Original articles
Effect of low temperatures on the selection by tolerance for hybrid progenies of potato (Solanum sp.) with introgression of Solanum commersonii., in the community of Occopata, Cusco
Raymundo O. Gutiérrez-Rosales
Published 2023-04-30
Keywords
- potato,
- frost tolerance,
- native potato,
- wild potato,
- genetic diversity
How to Cite
Zarate Aller, E., Lizárraga Valencia, L. J., Gamarra Cornejo, C., Hernán Del Rio, A., & Gutiérrez-Rosales, R. O. (2023). Effect of low temperatures on the selection by tolerance for hybrid progenies of potato (Solanum sp.) with introgression of Solanum commersonii., in the community of Occopata, Cusco. Revista De Investigaciones Altoandinas - Journal of High Andean Research, 25(2), 90-98. https://doi.org/10.18271/ria.2023.502
Abstract
Frost tolerance represents an important factor in rural high Andean communities, where native potatoes are their main source of food, and many of which are adapted to low temperatures, as well as wild potato species, that can confer greater adaptation to frost. The object of investigation was to select the progenies with introgression of Solanum commersonii., that present tolerance to frost, and have good agronomic characteristics, under the conditions of the community of Occopata, district of Santiago, Cusco. The methodology consisted of evaluating the progenies under study during three agricultural campaigns, in an area that frequently presents frosts. The degree of damage affected by frost, the level of recovery and the yield at the end of the vegetative period were evaluated. From the results obtained in the first agricultural campaign, the progeny “Superior Haploid + cmm fus” was the most affected by frost, reaching a degree of damage of 75% of damage to the foliage, while for the second campaign, it was determined that the progeny “Puno III gen (Puno cold breed)”, reached a degree of damage in 50% of affected leaves. The progenies “cb adg 21 x cmm fus” and “cb adg 13 x cmm fus” had the best level of recovery potential and average growth. Meanwhile, the yield was higher in the progeny “cb adg 21 x cmm fus”, with an average of 22 t/ha, for the third campaign.
References
- Aversano, R., Contaldi, F., Ercolano, M. R., Grosso, V., Iorizzo, M., Tatino, F., … Carputo, D. (2015). The Solanum commersonii Genome Sequence Provides Insights into Adaptation to Stress Conditions and Genome Evolution of Wild Potato Relatives. The Plant Cell, 27, 954-968.
- Benjamini, Y., & Yekutieli, D. (2001). The control of the false discovery rate in multiple testing under dependency. The Annals of Statistics, 29, 1165-1188.
- Boydston, R. A., Seymour, M. D., Brown, C. R., & Alva, A. K. (2006). Freezing behavior of potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers in soil. American Journal of Potato Research, 83, 305-315.
- Cadima, X., & López, I. (2018). Definición de repertorios de cultivares de papa para agricultores altoandinos en un contexto de cambio climático. Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa, 22, 38-48.
- Cardi, T., Puite, K. J., Ramulu, K. S., D’Ambrosio, F., & Frusciante, L. (1993). Production of somatic hybrids between frost tolerantSolanum commersonii andS. Tuberosum: Protoplast fusion, regeneration and isozyme analysis. American Potato Journal, 70, 753-764.
- Carputo, D., Barone, A., Cardi, T., Sebastiano, A., Frusciante, L., & Peloquin, S. J. (1997). Endosperm balance number manipulation for direct in vivo germplasm introgression to potato from a sexually isolated relative (Solanum commersonii Dun.). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 94, 12013-12017.
- Chen, Y. K. H., Palta, J. P., & Bamberg, J. B. (1999). Freezing tolerance and tuber production in selfed and backcross progenies derived from somatic hybrids between Solanum tuberosum L. and S. commersonii Dun. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 99, 100-107.
- Choque, E., Espinoza, R., Cadima, X., Zeballos, J., & Gabriel, J. (2007). Resistencia a helada en germoplasma de papa nativa de Bolivia. Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa, 14. https://doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v14i1.141
- Faust, E., & Herbold, J. (2018). Spring frost losses and climate change–not a contradiction in terms. Munich Re.
- Gabriel, J., Magne, J., García, R., & Coca, J. (2009). Variedades nativas de papa: Tecnología tangible para afrontar el efecto causado por la helada y la sequía. Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa, 15. https://doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v15i1.158
- Gabriel Ortega, J., Magne Calizaya, J., Angulo Fernández, A., & Veramendi Torrico, S. (2021). Selección de cultivares de papa (Solanum tuberosum L.) resistentes a sequía y heladas en Bolivia. Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa, 24. https://doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v24i2.405
- Gross, J., & Ligges, U. (2015). nortest: Tests for Normality. Recuperado de https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=nortest
- Guy, C., Kaplan, F., Kopka, J., Selbig, J., & Hincha, D. K. (2008). Metabolomics of temperature stress. Physiologia Plantarum, 132, 220-235.
- Hijmans, R. J., Jacobs, M., Bamberg, J. B., & Spooner, D. M. (2003). Frost tolerance in wild potato species: Assessing the predictivity of taxonomic, geographic, and ecological factors. Euphytica, 130, 47-59.
- Jansky, S. H., Dempewolf, H., Camadro, E. L., Simon, R., Zimnoch-Guzowska, E., Bisognin, D. A., & Bonierbale, M. (2013). A Case for Crop Wild Relative Preservation and Use in Potato. Crop Science, 53, 746-754.
- Kassambara, A. (2022). ggpubr: «ggplot2» Based Publication Ready Plots. Recuperado de https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ggpubr
- Li, P. H., Palta, J. P., & Hawkes, J. G. (1980). A Scientific note: Interrelationship between frost hardiness and elevation of Genotype Origin. American Potato Journal, 57, 184-185.
- Marmolejo Gutarra, D., & Ruiz Velásquez, J. E. (2018). Tolerancia de papas nativas (Solanum spp.) a heladas en el contexto de cambio climático: Tolerance of native potatoes (Solanum spp.) to ice creams in the context of climate change. Scientia Agropecuaria, 9, 393-400.
- Palta, J. P., & Simon, G. (2018). Breeding Potential for Improvement of Freezing Stress Resistance: Genetic Separation of Reezing Tolerance, Freezing Avoidance, and Capacity to Cold Acclimate. En Advances in plant cold hardiness (pp. 299-310). CRC Press.
- R Core Team. (2022, noviembre 23). R: The R Project for Statistical Computing. Recuperado 23 de noviembre de 2022, de https://www.r-project.org/
- Requejo Mormotoy, F. S. (2018). Evaluación de la incidencia de factores bióticos y abióticos en la producción de 114 entradas de papas nativas (Solanum spp) en la comunidad campesina de Lauramarca, distrito de Ocongate, provincia de Quispicanchi, región Cusco (Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco). Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco.
- Schilling, S., & Kauf, P. (2021). visStatistics: Automated Visualization of Statistical Tests. Recuperado de https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=visStatistics
- Stone, J. M., Palta, J. P., Bamberg, J. B., Weiss, L. S., & Harbage, J. F. (1993). Inheritance of freezing resistance in tuber-bearing Solanum species: Evidence for independent genetic control of nonacclimated freezing tolerance and cold acclimation capacity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 90, 7869-7873.
- Supit, I., van Diepen, C. A., de Wit, A. J. W., Wolf, J., Kabat, P., Baruth, B., & Ludwig, F. (2012). Assessing climate change effects on European crop yields using the Crop Growth Monitoring System and a weather generator. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 164, 96-111.
- Velasco, C., Ordinola, M., & Devaux, A. (2020). Una aproximación a la medición de pérdidas de alimento en la cadena de la papa en Ecuador y Perú. Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa, 23. https://doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v23i2.368
- Wickham, H., Chang, W., Henry, L., Takahashi, K., Wilke, C., Woo, K., … Dunnington, D. (2022, noviembre 23). R: ggplot2: Create Elegant Data Visualisations Using the Grammar... Recuperado 23 de noviembre de 2022, de https://search.r-project.org/CRAN/refmans/ggplot2/html/ggplot2-package.html