Publicado 2018-07-27
Palabras clave
- Agua contaminada,
- impacto ambiental,
- plaguicidas,
- riesgo ecológico
Cómo citar
Resumen
La necesidad de incrementar la producción de alimentos en el mundo está haciendo con que los sistemas agrícolas estén siendo más extensivos, caracterizándose por sistemas de producción a gran escala, donde el control de plagas y de malezas se hace mediante la aplicación de productos químicos. Muchos de los cuales son parte fundamental de un paquete tecnológico como es el caso del glifosato en el cultivo de soja transgénica; dada su alta eficacia en el control de malezas. Sin embargo, residuos de este producto puede contaminar varios compartimientos del ecosistema, siendo el ecosistema acuático el más perjudicado. Por lo que, serán abordados varios efectos adversos de este compuesto en organismos que habitan estos ecosistemas.
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